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「In the manga, Misogi Kumagawa talks with his words inside quotation marks, just like this.」

「Here's a typical example:」

Kumagawa

「Why is this? Is there a specific reason he has this notation while talking?」

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  • I believe it has to do with his "All Fiction", which allows him to deny reality. 「So basically, what he says is not real, hence the quotation marks.」 Maybe?
    – Nolonar
    Commented Aug 13, 2015 at 18:33
  • @Nolonar I thought that, but he still has that notation when he swaps "All-Fiction" for "Bookmaker", so I don't think it's that. I know he still technically has it, but it's sorta locked away until that specific incident later in the story.
    – Matt
    Commented Aug 13, 2015 at 18:37
  • 2
    I guess it's to indicate a different style of talking? Like how Yotsuba in Mahou Sensei Negima speaks without text bubble.
    – nhahtdh
    Commented Aug 13, 2015 at 22:26

2 Answers 2

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The reason why Kumagawa's "speaks" in brackets is a bit of a pun (see 『カギカッコ』). The context here implies literally [括弧]{かっこ}つける (kakko tsukeru), meaning "to add brackets/parenthesis (to something, e.g., a sentence)." The pun involves a well-known expression [格好]{かっこ}つける (kakko tsukeru), meaning "to show off or try to look cool." Kumagawa speaks in the way he does because he is trying to sound cool.

One thing to note about 格好 is it's a kanji with irregular kana usage. おう (ou) like えい (ei) is what's called a "long vowel." The おう (ou) is essentially a long "oo" sound. Historically [格好]{かっこう} (kakkou) is the correct spelling, however in certain, more colloquial contexts the う is omitted for purposed such as brevity.

In chapter 88 of the manga, when Kumagawa returns to the dream classroom and ask Ajimu for his original Minus back. Ajimu asks him to express himself sincerely, without brackets if he wants it back.

第88話

He replies w/o square brackets.

二重かぎかっこ

It should be noted that he speaks using "double square brackets" (二重鉤括弧 『 』) used to mark quotes within quotes. In Japanese fiction this type of square bracket is often used to denote something heard through another device. It's implied in the case of Kumagawa that what we are seeing is essentially subtitles. We're hearing the literal meaning being his cool words.

More 二重かぎかっこ

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  • I haven't read the manga (only watched the anime), but I have heard this explanation, and I've always found it a little dubious. 格好 is pronounced かっこう, whereas 括弧 is pronounced かっこ. Similar, but not quite the same.
    – senshin
    Commented Aug 14, 2015 at 0:01
  • @senshin While the kanji 括弧 is pronounced かっこう, it seems that the non-kanji form often drops the -う. (additional ref: weblio)
    – Cattua
    Commented Aug 14, 2015 at 2:39
  • 格好 has irregular kana usage, so you see both in various places and in various capacities. A lot of time the う is omitted, usually for brevity, since the "-ou" is basically a long "-oo".
    – кяαzєя
    Commented Aug 14, 2015 at 3:19
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There is a common mistake by the translator in the words of Kumagawa. The origin of the meaning of parentheses, whether in the anime or manga, has two reasons in the Japanese language. The first reason is that the words inside the brackets are all lies. The second reason is that the words inside the brackets are said in a single tone of voice without any feelings, whether anger, sadness or joy, and I think that Kumagawa uses both reasons

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  • Welcome to Anime & Manga! Do you have a manga chapter/anime episode reference to support your answer? Commented Aug 27, 2021 at 20:13
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    – Community Bot
    Commented Aug 27, 2021 at 20:13
  • 1
    Your edit hasn't added anything of value to your answer.
    – F1Krazy
    Commented Sep 21, 2021 at 20:34

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